Instrumentation and sensors

For details about any instrument deployed on the field click the links provided.

Sensor Provider Inventory
Rain Gauges
Duke University
44: TB03/0.2; TB03/0.1; HS305A Click for details
Precipitation volume and rain rate
Nasa-IFloods
38 (Soil moisture/temperature) Click for details
     
Disdrometers    Duke-UCLM
12 PARSIVEL (P1)
Drop size distribution
Duke
3 PARSIVEL (P2)
  NASA
8 PARSIVEL (P2)
  NASA
3 Joss and Waldvogel acoustic disdrometer (JWD); 3 additional maintained by NOAA
  NASA
5  2-Dimensional Video Disdrometer (2DVD)
     
Micro-Rain Radar
Duke

3 MRR Precipitation profiling.

 

Hydrometeor classification
NASA 5 MRR  Precipitation profiling.

 

     
Radiosondes
NOAA NWS
 KSNA, KFFC, KGSO, KRNK, KMHX
  UNC-Asheville 1 (mobile)
     
Radiometers ARM 1 MWR3C
    2 MWR 2 channel 
     
Flux tower 
Duke        Sonic Anemometer CSAT3
Installed in 2009 at Purchase Knob
  Anemometer
    Hygrometer KH20
    2 HMP45C
    HOBO T/RH
    Radiometer CNR1
    Rain Gauge
    Soil moisture/temperature
     
Pluvio Duke  1 OTT Pluvio2
  NASA  2 OTT Pluvio2
     

Fog trailer

Duke  1 PCASP-X2 particle counter by Droplet Measurement Technologies
  Duke  4 Fog sensors, University of Hawaii

Radars

NASA

NPOL for light to heavy precipitation in liquid, mixed, and ice phase environments. S-Band Transportable Dual-Polarimetric Radar, 2.7-2.9 GHz frequency

  NOAA NOXP: NOAA X-POL mobile radar (more info about campaigns using NOXP)
     

All instruments are deployed in the IPHEx gegraphical domain as shown by the following maps. With the exception of the disdrometers, the equipment installed in the field by the Barros Group at Duke has been monitoring precipitation and atmospheric parameters continuously since at least 2009.


 

 

Additional Information for IPHEx:

Sensor Provider Inventory
Rain Gauges
National Networks
(NWS, EPA, NPS, USDA, NC-FWS and Econet)
443
Stream Gauges
USGS
129
NSF LTER Weirs
22
Flux Towers
Ameriflux
6

Meteorological Stations

and Soil Moisture 
  

NOAA
6
NC-ECONet 6